一、句式變化 1. 變換句子的開頭結(jié)構(gòu) 名詞做主語(yǔ) 介詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ) 副詞作狀語(yǔ) 狀語(yǔ)從句 分詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ) 形容詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ) 主語(yǔ)從句 不定式短語(yǔ)做主語(yǔ)或狀語(yǔ) 動(dòng)名詞做主語(yǔ) To begin with, even in such areas as computer science, where it is estimated that much of what a student learns today will be obsolete in just five years, an advanced degree and the education it represents will continue to be of benefit. Unlike undergraduate education, which is divided into a number of small educational units every term, post-baccalaureate education is concentrated on deeper learning in fewer areas. Moreover, most graduate education requires extended, critical focus on complex issues or research projects. And even if the technical information relevant to completing a graduate-level project becomes outmoded, the learned critical methods and problem-solving approaches will not. 2. 使用不同的句型結(jié)構(gòu) Today’s education system places too much emphasis on students’ desires rather than their needs. Accordingly, students are searching for the easy way out, and educators are willingly conspiring with them. As opposed to this trend, I would argue that students should study what is presented to them rather than what is desired by them. Not only should educators determine the curriculum, but also they should strive to insure that each individual student truly gains from his/her education, rather than just breezes through it. 二、承上啟下 1. 表示結(jié)論 in conclusion in sum to conclude to sum up 2. 表示肯定程度 certainly clearly obviously plainly apparently surely undoubtedly naturally for certain for sure of course never always possibly perhaps likely probably potentially presumably to some extend in a large sense generally speaking in a sense generally in some sense normally ideally 3. 引出新觀點(diǎn) first second third finally in the first place in the second place last but not least first of all next another In addition additionally further furthermore moreover also likewise similarly more importantly imagine suppose most importantly for one thing for another 4. 引出詳細(xì)解釋 specifically particularly for example for instance in this case in that case as well as in that such as in addition to 5. 表示對(duì)照或其他觀點(diǎn) otherwise however nevertheless though although yet meanwhile while But instead still anyway unlike on the contrary by contrast by comparison in any case at any rate in spite of rather than on the one hand on the other hand even if apart from instead of even so 6. 表示證據(jù)出現(xiàn) since because actually in fact as a matter of fact as a result due to owing to 7. 表示推理 as a result accordingly consequently hence thus ultimately thereby therefore as a consequence if so if not according to 8. 表示反復(fù)說(shuō)明 in other words briefly that is |
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